There's an Orwell "As I Please" piece from 1943 that I don't quite get. Actually, it's just one line Orwell quotes from Chesterton I don't get. I'll just quote and maybe you'll explain it to me:
Attacking me in the Weekly Review for attacking Douglas Reed, Mr. A. K. Chesterton remarks, "'My country - right or wrong' is a maxim which apparently has no place in Mr. Orwell's philosophy." He also states that "all of us believe that whatever her condition Britain must win this war, or for that matter any other war in which she is engaged."
The operative phrase is any other war. There are plenty of us who would defend our own country, under no matter what government, if it seemed that we were in danger of actual invasion and conquest. But "any war" is a different matter. How about the Boer War, for instance? There is a neat little bit of historical irony here. Mr. A. K. Chesterton is the nephew of G. K. Chesterton, who courageously opposed the Boer War, and once remarked that "My country, right or wrong" was on the same moral level as "My mother, drunk or sober."
The thing I don't get is how 'my mother, drunk or sober' is supposed to help. I find 'my country, right or wrong' to be the transparent moral nonsense Orwell obviously finds it to be, so I'm not in need of much help, mind you. But 'my mother, drunk or sober' seems less transparently absurd, hence its parallelism with the offending 'my country' claim hardly casts it in a worse light. If a family member is inebriated, you assist and stand by, as you might not assist and stand by a stranger. I'm not sure that's a categorical imperative or anything; but it's not obvious moral nonsense.
Yes, of course: stick by your country if it's going through a bad patch. But being drunk suggests such relatively innocuous trouble - not always, of course, but paradigmatically. Thinking about your country in the wrong, in war, leads quickly to fears of losing more than dignity, or the contents of your stomach. So what is it about thinking about my drunk mother that is supposed to haul me back to my moral senses? Is the point supposed to be: you would try to sober your mother up; likewise you should try to correct your country's wrong ways even while you support it?
I guess I'm not sure what 'my mother, drunk or sober' is supposed to say, whereas I know exactly what 'my country, right or wrong' says. Maybe 'my mother, drunk or sober' just states the obvious truth that motherhood is not a function of alcohol intake, one way or the other. So the thought is silly. So I'm supposed to see that the other thought is silly, too? Exactly how is Chesterton operating here?
You may guess what recent events have set me thinking about this old thing. Recrudescences of 'my country, right or wrong'. Hope I'm wrong about that.
And you know what else there is? Incompetence. Coming from behind, threatening to show, place or even win as true Horseman of the Apocalypse.
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